The vast oceans hold some of Earth’s most magnificent creatures – Whales. They play a vital role in the health and balance of the marine ecosystems, as well as in the culture and economy of many coastal communities. Sadly, their very existence is under threat from human activities.
The Asia-Pacific region is home to a rich variety of Whales, Dolphins, and Porpoises, collectively known as Cetaceans. It is estimated that 58 species of Cetaceans exist in the Pacific, including the largest animal known to have ever lived on Earth, the Blue Whale. These majestic creatures have a complex social structure. They often travel in family groups called pods and exhibit behaviors such as breaching, tail slapping, and spyhopping.
Whales aren’t just fascinating; they’re crucial for our planet’s health. Scientists have recently found that Whale poop can stimulate phytoplankton growth, which produces oxygen and removes carbon dioxide, thus helping to mitigate climate change. Whales also support the food web by recycling nutrients from krill (small crustaceans). When Whales feed on the ocean floor, they stir up sediments and crustaceans that feed other species, and bring nutrient-rich deep water to the surface.
Despite their importance, Whales face a multitude of human-driven threats:
Whaling: Most whaling practices are cruel. Hunters use explosive harpoons to injure the Whale until it bleeds to death. Though commercial whaling was banned in 1986, some countries continue to practice whaling through loopholes.
Bycatch: Bycatch is the unintentional capture of non-target species during fishing. Entanglement in fishing gear poses a significant threat to Whales, causing injuries, starvation, and drowning. Globally, it is estimated that at least 300,000 Cetaceans, including Whales, are caught and killed as bycatch every year.
Shipping: Underwater noise created by shipping can disrupt echolocation, the sensory ability of Whales to find food and navigate, while also drowning out their communication with each other, displacing them from habitats, and causing temporary hearing loss.
Fortunately, there is hope for these amazing creatures, thanks to the efforts of committed organizations and individuals who work tirelessly to protect them and their habitats. Pacific Whale Foundation (PWF), a grantee of Asia Wild, is one such organization. PWF conducts research, raises awareness, and advocates for policies that safeguard the welfare of Whales.
As a result of the Maui wildfires in 2023, PWF lost one of its vessels and could no longer operate from Lahaina Harbor, which was completely destroyed. Twenty-two of their employees have no homes to return to, and many others have been continuously volunteering to help those in need. Asia Wild made a grant of $5,000 toward PWF’s efforts to support their Ohana family and the larger conservation community.
By supporting Asia Wild, you can help protect Whales and other Asian wildlife and ensure their continued presence in the vast ocean ecosystems. Your generous donation today is vital for creating a world where Whales and all animals can thrive!